The World Health Organization on Sunday urged countries around the world not to impose flight bans on southern African nations due to concerns over the new Omicron variant.
The request comes just two days after President Joe Biden announced a travel ban starting Monday on South Africa and seven other countries: Botswana, Lesostho, Eswatini, Zimbabwe and Namibi, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, and Angola.
WHO's regional director for Africa, Matshidiso Moeti, called on countries to follow science and international health regulations in order to avoid using travel restrictions.
'Travel restrictions may play a role in slightly reducing the spread of COVID-19 but place a heavy burden on lives and livelihoods,' Moeti said in a statement.
'If restrictions are implemented, they should not be unnecessarily invasive or intrusive, and should be scientifically based, according to the International Health Regulations, which is a legally binding instrument of international law recognized by over 190 nations.'
Moeti praised South Africa for following international health regulations and informing WHO as soon as its national laboratory identified the omicron variant.
Pictured: Matshidiso Moeti, World Health Organization Regional Director for Africa, speaks at a press conference at the European HQ of the United Nations in Switzerland February 2019
'The speed and transparency of the South African and Botswana governments in informing the world of the new variant is to be commended,' said Moeti.
'WHO stands with African countries which had the courage to boldly share life-saving public health information, helping protect the world against the spread of COVID-19.'
South African President Cyril Ramaphosa called the restrictions 'completely unjustified.'
'The prohibition of travel is not informed by science, nor will it be effective in preventing the spread of this variant,' he said in a speech Sunday evening.
'The only thing the prohibition on travel will do is to further damage the economies of the affected countries, and undermine the ability to respond to, and also to recover from, the pandemic.'
Biden's latest ban does not apply to US citizens or green card holders, who will still be free to travel back and forth between the banned countries.
It has already been branded hypocritical and potentially counterproductive. Biden branded Donald Trump's March 2020 ban on travel from Europe and China xenophobic - then kept it in place for 10 months after he was inaugurated.
Many critics of the latest measures - also imposed by Canada and the UK - feel that South Africa is effectively being punished for being a good global citizen by identifying Omicron. That has sparked questions over whether other countries will avoid revealing the discovery of future variants for fears of similar international punishment.
International travelers, pictured, wearing personal protective equipment arrive at Melbourne's Tullamarine Airport as Australia records it's first cases of the Omicron variant of COVID-19
Pictured: passengers undergo anti-COVID-19 tests at the Leonardo da Vinci airport in Fiumicino, near Rome, Italy on Sunday, November 28
Pictured: people, some wearing face masks, walk in Regent Street, in London, Sunday. Boris Johnson also said mask-wearing in shops and on public transport will be required
Pictured: where the omicron COVID variant has been spotted worldwide
People wear face masks as they walk, in Regent Street, in London on Sunday. British PM Boris Johnson also said mask-wearing in shops and on public transport will be required
Pictured: more international travelers wearing PPE equipment at Melbourne's Tullamarine Airport as Australia records it's first case of the new COVID-19 omicron variant
Pictured: a COVID testing center sign at Heathrow on Sunday in London. Following the discovery of a new variant, the UK imposed new restrictions on arriving travelers today
Cases of the Omicron variant of the coronavirus popped up in countries on opposite sides of the world Sunday and many governments rushed to close their borders even as scientists cautioned that it's not clear if the new variant is more alarming than other versions of the virus.
While investigations continue into the omicron variant, WHO recommends that all countries 'take a risk-based and scientific approach and put in place measures which can limit its possible spread.'
Dr. Francis Collins, director of the National Institutes of Health in the United States, emphasized that there is no data yet that suggests the new variant causes more serious illness than previous COVID-19 variants.
'I do think it´s more contagious, when you look at how rapidly it spread through multiple districts in South Africa,' Collins said on CNN's 'State of the Union.'
Israel decided to bar entry to foreigners, and Morocco said it would suspend all incoming flights for two weeks starting Monday - among the most drastic of a growing raft of travel curbs being imposed as nations scrambled to slow the variant's spread.
Pictured: new rules for the emerging omicron variant
Pictured: people queue to be tested for COVID-19 in South Africa on Saturday, one of eight countries US President Joe Biden imposed a travel ban on in the wake of the omicron variant
South Africa, Botswana, Lesostho, Eswatini, Zimbabwe and Namibi, Malawi, Mozambique, Zambia, and Angola will all now face mandatory hotel quarantine
Scientists in several places - from Hong Kong to Europe - have confirmed its presence. The Netherlands reported 13 omicron cases on Sunday, and Australia found two.
The US plans to ban travel from South Africa and seven other southern African countries starting Monday.
'With the omicron variant now detected in several regions of the world, putting in place travel bans that target Africa attacks global solidarity,' said Moeti.
'COVID-19 constantly exploits our divisions. We will only get the better of the virus if we work together for solutions.'
WHO said it scaling up its support for genomic sequencing in Africa so sequencing laboratories have access to adequate human resources and testing reagents to work at full capacity.
WHO also said is ready to offer additional help, reinforcing COVID-19 responses including surveillance, treatment, infection prevention and community engagement in southern African countries, it said.
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