Several members of the 'Rise of the Moors' sovereign citizen militia have appeared in court for arraignment, where they refused to cooperate and rejected the court's authority, claiming they are not subject to U.S. laws.
The arraignment on Tuesday in Medford, Massachusetts came after the 11 militiamen were arrested in an armed standoff with police over the weekend, which was resolved without casualties.
They face several charges, including unlawful possession of a firearm and ammunition and the use of body armor in commission of a crime, in connection with the standoff that started early Saturday morning on Interstate 95 in Wakefield.
The group's purported leader Jamhal Tavon Sanders Latimer, 29, also known as Jamhal Talib Abdullah Bey, told the judge: 'I don't understand how these charges can be brought against me.'
Militia leader Jamhal Tavon Sanders Latimer, 29, also known as Jamhal Talib Abdullah Bey, told the judge: 'I don't understand how these charges can be brought against me'
Quinn Cumberlander, 40, of Pawtucket, told the judge he was a 'foreign national' who cannot face criminal charges, and said he did not want a defense attorney
One defendant, who has refused to identify himself to authorities, told the judge only that he was a 'free Moor.' He is one of 11 people charged in connection with an armed standoff
Defendant Conrad Pierre appeared in court with notations written all over his shirt, which appeared to reference court cases and legal theories in support of his unique worldview
Several women arrive to support the defendants from the gallery as state police look on. Security was heavy at the courthouse, where the militiamen refused to cooperate
Latimer, a former U.S. Marine from Providence, Rhode Island, waived his right to an attorney, but the judge said she would have a lawyer speak to him about his rights before the next hearing in the case.
Pleas of 'not guilty' were entered on behalf of all the defendants, who were held without bail pending a hearing Friday to determine whether they are dangerous.
Latimer is seen posting a YouTube video during the standoff on Saturday
Security was tight for the hearing at Malden District Court, with scores of state police securing the perimeter as bomb-sniffing dogs checked for explosives.
The arraignments were delayed for hours and descended into a circus-like atmosphere, with supporters of the militiamen logging on to Zoom to heckle the court.
The first to appear, Quinn Cumberlander, 40, of Pawtucket, told the judge he was a 'foreign national' who cannot face criminal charges, and said he did not want a defense attorney.
Cumberlander invoked his Second Amendment right to bear arms, said the case should be heard in federal court, and said he meant no harm.
'We didn't want to cause fear. I object to being held without bail. I am not a threat to society or anybody,' he said in court.
Cumberlander described his group as a 'well-regulated militia' and said he was not opposed to the law, according to WCVB-TV.
As he began describing Saturday's events, the judge reminded him that his statements can be used against him as evidence at trial.
Robert Rodriguez, 21, of the Bronx, New York, asked that a fellow defendant serve as his attorney. The judge noted the man is not a licensed lawyer and declined the request
Lamar Dow appears at his arraignment on Tuesday in connection with an hours-long standoff on Interstate 95 in Wakefield, Massachusetts
Aaron Johnson appears at his arraignment. The group of 11 charged, including one juvenile, are associated with the 'Rise of the Moors' militia group and are from several states
Wilfredo Hernandez, also known as Will Musa, appears at his arraignment on Tuesday
Another defendant, Robert Rodriguez, 21, of the Bronx, New York, asked that a fellow defendant serve as his attorney.
The judge noted the man is not a licensed lawyer and declined the request.
Rodriguez also refused to be interviewed by the Probation Department, which is part of the process for setting bail.
'I was seen by a probation officer,' Rodriguez said. 'But I did not commit a crime.'
One defendant, who has refused to identify himself to authorities, told the judge only that he was a 'free Moor.'
The judge ruled he had waived right to counsel, then ordered him out of the courtroom to watch proceedings on Zoom because he kept interrupting her.
Judge Emily A. Karstetter struggled to keep the wild proceedings under control as the defendants refused to cooperate and interrupted with outbursts in the courtroom
Conrad Pierre, 29, of Baldwin, New York is arraigned in connection with the standoff
Alban El Curraugh, 27, of the Bronx is arraigned on Tuesday in Massachusetts
A Moors community member sits in the gallery to support the defendants during arraignments
The defendants, 10 men and a 17-year-old juvenile, say they are members of a group called Rise of the Moors. Several of their supporters were also in court, while others watched remotely, sometimes interrupting.
The weekend standoff began when a State Police trooper stopped to offer assistance to the vehicles he found on the side of the highway that were refueling.
The men, who were dressed in military fatigues and body armor and were armed with long guns and pistols, did not have licenses to carry firearms in Massachusetts, police said.
They told police they were traveling from Rhode Island to Maine to conduct what they called 'training.'
Some of the defendants ran into the woods along the highway, leading to a standoff that lasted several hours and prompted the closure of the busy highway on a holiday weekend.
State police say they recovered three AR-15 rifles, two pistols, a bolt-action rifle, a shotgun and a short-barrel rifle.
The militiamen posted video showing them camouflage clothing waving a Moroccan flag as they stand at the side of the I-95
The I-95 was closed in both directions as state and local police combed the area
The Southern Poverty Law Center says the Moorish sovereign citizen movement is a collection of independent organizations and individuals that emerged in the 1990s as an offshoot of the antigovernment sovereign citizens' movement.
People in the movement believe individual citizens hold sovereignty over, and are independent of, the authority of federal and state governments.
The vast majority of Moorish sovereign citizens are African American, according to the SPLC.
On the Rise of the Moors website, however, they say they are not sovereign citizens, but the original sovereigns of the U.S. based on a 1789 letter from George Washington to the sultan of Morocco.
Family members react as some of the 11 people charged in connection with an armed standoff along a Massachusetts highway last weekend are seen at the arraignment
Security was tight for the hearing at Malden District Court, with scores of state police securing the perimeter as bomb-sniffing dogs checked for explosives
Militia leader Jamhal Tavon Sanders Latimer describes himself as the chief of the 'Rhode Island State Republic and Providence Plantations'
Those arrested Saturday were identified as Latimer; Cumberlander; Rodriguez; Wilfredo Hernandez, also known as Will Musa; Alban El Curraugh; Aaron Lamont Johnson, also known as Tarrif Sharif Bey; Lamar Dow; Conrad Pierre; a 17-year-old juvenile; and two who have refused to identify themselves, state police said.
They are from Rhode Island, New York and Michigan.
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